Solar Production Calculator

Estimate your solar panel energy production based on location, system size, and panel orientation.

Typical residential: 4,000–10,000 W

Optimal: 32.7° for this latitude

Optimal: 180° (South)

14%Typical: 14% (includes inverter, wiring, shading, temperature)

Near: Los Angeles, United States

Annual Production

8,466 kWh

per year

Daily

23 kWh

CO₂ Offset

5.9 tons/yr

Equivalent Trees

243/yr

Homes Equivalent

0.78/yr

Peak Sun Hours

4.5 hrs/day

Tilt Efficiency

100%

Optimal Tilt

32.7°

Optimal Azimuth

180°

Monthly Production Breakdown

Jan

656

kWh

Feb

626

kWh

Mar

718

kWh

Apr

690

kWh

May

691

kWh

Jun

657

kWh

Jul

691

kWh

Aug

713

kWh

Sep

695

kWh

Oct

693

kWh

Nov

635

kWh

Dec

638

kWh

How Production Is Calculated

This calculator estimates your solar panel energy production using your location's peak sun hours (PSH), system size, panel tilt, and orientation. The efficiency factor compares your panel setup against the optimal tilt and azimuth for your latitude. A properly tilted panel at the correct azimuth can produce 10–40% more energy than a flat-mounted panel.

System losses account for inverter efficiency (~96%), wiring losses (~2%), temperature-related efficiency loss, shading, and soiling. A typical residential system operates at about 86% of its rated capacity after all losses are factored in. Use the Tilt Calculator to find your optimal panel angle, and the Azimuth Calculatorfor the best compass direction.

Once you know your annual production, use the ROI Calculatorto estimate your financial returns or the Payback Calculatorto see how quickly your investment pays off.

Related Calculators

Measure your exact production with SolarAlign

Use the SolarAlign app to measure your roof's true tilt and orientation for a production estimate tailored to your home.Learn more →